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With its hue-shifting "magic" brought about by the changing conditions of the sun, Uluru—that famous Australian monolith formerly known as "Ayer\'s Rock"—has attracted millions of visitors over the decades. Tourism has transformed this once pure sector of the Red Center, with many tours ranging from riding on the back of a camel to riding on the back of a Harley Davidson. Most of these westernized commercial tours were a turn-off for me, so during my visit I decided to spend my tourist dollars on Anangu Tours, the only tour owned and operated by the Anangu aborigines themselves. I was excited at the prospect of meeting and interacting with the true owners of Uluru, to learn the ways of life in the bush under the hot Australian sun. Surely there was more to the aborigines than what I learned in that short scene in Crocodile Dundee. Along with just seven people in the group, I met our Anangu tour guide at the Aboriginal Cultural Center, not too far from the "The Rock." Much to my dismay, our aboriginal guide wasn\'t wearing traditional aboriginal garb. Instead, he wore the official Anangu Tours uniform—hiking boots, blue slacks, a green fleece and a baseball cap—and went by his westernized name, Mark. This was a man of the bush? He wasn\'t quite what I had in mind—I imagined the proverbial shirtless bushman with face paint. Perhaps I have Hollywood to blame for that. On the plus side, Mark spoke only in his native Anangu language, and was translated by Rhonya, an English woman who had traveled to the Outback years ago to study the aborigines and ended up working with the tribal tour company. One thing about the aboriginal language is that it\'s very concise; Mark would spew off a just few syllables in his native tongue, but when Rhonya translated, it\'d turn into a long-winded English paragraph. Rhonya never seemed to pause to comprehend Mark\'s words before interpreting, and it all seemed a bit rehearsed, like she had merely memorized her lines for "the act." And with the tribesman in western costume, it was hard for me to be convinced of the tour\'s aboriginal authenticity. For all I knew, Rhonya\'s real translation should have been: "Mark thinks Christina Aguilera\'s songs are catchy, even though she dresses like a tramp." I kept an open mind as Mark led us on a hike from the cultural center into the bush. Finally we were out in the wilds of the Australian Outback, trekking on the same red sand that the aborigines had walked on for centuries—only to arrive at an encampment that looked like something built by a set designer of the reality show Survivor. Using a lighter, Mark started a campfire before enlightening us with stories of his people in ten Anangu words or less. At this point, I felt like I was in a Disney version of the aborigines at some Australian Outback pavilion at EPCOT Center. But once the fire was going, so did the realism of the aboriginal experience. Mark began pounding on tiny spinifex leaves until they disintegrated into a fine white powder, which he then mixed with some of his own saliva and fired up on the end of a stick to make kiti, one of the world\'s oldest natural glues. Rhonya translated: "Mark says the aborigines have been using this glue to build shelter and to create weapons for hundreds of years. It is still used today." Glue from leaves in a couple of minutes? Perhaps underneath the baseball cap, there was a real bushman after all. I mean, if I had needed adhesive in the Outback, I would have only tried to search for a magical tree that grew duct tape. My initial doubts of the aboriginal experience started to go up in smoke with the campfire. Mark then picked up a spear to demonstrate how he and his ancestors hunted kangaroos and emus for food. Using a woomera, a carved out wooden tool that acts as a sort of hand catapult to give a spear more precision and a little more oompf, he launched his weapon towards a makeshift target. Whack! If it had been a real kangaroo, we\'d already be on our way to a feast. In a single throw, my cynical attitude really began to change like the hues of Uluru at daybreak. Green fleece, blue slacks or not—this guy was indeed a bushman of the Outback.
As our morning with the tribesman in uniform was coming to a close, Rhonya translated, "Mark asks if there\'s anyone who would like to climb Uluru. Mark says he can not stop you; it is your decision." I shook my head with everyone else in respect of the aboriginal beliefs. Mark smiled. "Mark thanks you for respecting the wishes of he and his people. He thanks you for learning about the process of making kiti. He thanks you for listening to his stories and learning about spear throwing. Mark says it is important that his tribal customs are never lost or forgotten." Behind the color-coordinated uniform, there was a sincere feeling in Mark\'s demeanor and I finally believed Rhonya\'s translation was as genuine as Mark\'s spiritual beliefs as a true man of the bush—that is, until he passed everyone a business card. "Mark says you can e-mail him any photos from this tour that you would like to share. He\'d be happy to see them." I suppose that even in the Australian Outback there is no escape from the modernization that comes with being in the tourism business, but I say, as long as a company like Anangu Tours is around, the native traditions will be always be preserved and passed down from generation to generation—in as few syllables as possible of course. |
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