Snowboarding Vs Skiing Snowboarding differs from downhill skiing in many respects. Unlike skiers, snowboarders ride with both feet bound to a single board and adopt a different stance. And while downhill skiers carry poles to help them balance, snowboarders prefer to use their arms, rather like surfers.Variations in technique and equipment mean that the types of injuries sustained by snowboarders are also very different to those that affect skiers. ?nbsp;Snowboarding injuries are more likely to affect the upper body, whereas skiing injuries tend to affect the lower half. ?nbsp;Studies show that snowboarders are more likely to become injured than skiers and are twice as likely to sustain a fracture . Many fractures affect the wrist area. What causes snowboarding injuries? ?nbsp;Lack of mountain fitness: People who are unfit are more prone to injury and get tired more quickly. ?nbsp;Failure to warm up: Muscles and joints must be warmed up and worked through their full range to improve flexibility and ward off injury. ?nbsp;Over-ambition: Inexperienced boarders who attempt difficult pistes or try to perform jumps and other aerial tricks run a greater risk of becoming injured. ?nbsp;Ill-fitting equipment: Seek advice on the right type of equipment for you. Soft boots are good for beginners because they make it slightly easier to balance and get back up after a fall. Moon boots and walking boots are dangerous and shouldn’t be worn as an alternative. ?nbsp;Poor technique: Don’t overlook professional instruction. You are less likely to become injured if you practice good habits from the start. ?nbsp;Collisions: Collisions with trees and other mountain users are responsible for up to ten percent of snowboarding injuries4. ?nbsp;‘One last ride? Most injuries occur late in the day when tiredness begins to set in. Fatigue and freezing temperatures can cloud your judgement and make you more prone to injury. How can I prepare for my trip properly? ?nbsp;Fitness: Following a fitness programme in the weeks/months before you travel will make snowboarding seem easier and can help protect you against injuries. Check that your programme includes exercises to improve core stability and balance. If the core of your body is strong, your muscles will work more efficiently and your risk of injury will decrease because forces will be sent to and controlled by the appropriate area of the body. ?nbsp;Lessons: Injuries are most common among beginners so book some lessons with a qualified instructor. Expert tuition will boost your confidence, help you develop good technique and give you more control. ?nbsp;Equipment: Spend time choosing your equipment. Boots should feel comfy and if you are a beginner, opt for a multipurpose board. Invest in protective equipment such as a helmet, goggles and a pair of wrist guards. How can I avoid injury?
?nbsp;Warm up, stretch and cool down Every snowboarding session should begin and end with gentle aerobic exercise and stretching. This will promote flexibility while you board and help prevent stiffness and sore muscles the next day. Hold stretches for 15 seconds each and remember not to bounce. Be sure to focus on your shoulder girdle, pelvis, abdomen and gluteal area as well as your legs. ?nbsp;Protect your wrists Wrist injuries are very common among snowboarders (almost 100,000 per season) so wear protective wrist guards. If you feel yourself falling, don’t be tempted to break the fall with open hands. Instead keep your fists clenched and try to roll into the fall. This will spread the force of the fall across the whole body and prevent your wrists from absorbing all the shock. ?nbsp;Mind your head! Many snowboarders bump their heads right at the end of a fall. If you land on your bottom first, for example, there is a good chance you will hit the back of your head on the snow too. Avoid giving yourself a headache by wearing a helmet. ?nbsp;Don’t become detached Surfers attach their boards to their lead leg with a security leash. Snowboarders ought to do this too. If your feet slip out of your bindings and your board is not secure it can soon pick up speed and become a real hazard to other people on the piste. A runaway board could also cost you a lot of money to replace! ?nbsp;Look before you leap! If you are trying out any jumps, make sure someone is keeping a close eye out for people who might be venturing into your landing area. Coping with common injuries: Even with the right equipment and correct preparation, some snowboarders will still get hurt. If you are unlucky enough to sustain an injury on your holiday, follow the tips below: For minor sprains and strains, apply ice to the injury as soon as you can. Crushed ice in a wet towel is the most effective way of cooling, but while you are still on the slopes you can fill a polythene bag with fresh snow and hold this against the injury for 20 minutes to minimise inflammation. Remember to protect your skin with a thin layer to prevent ice burn. For the first 72 hours follow the PRICE principle: Protect the injured site. Rest the limb or affected area. Ice your injury for 15-20 minutes every 2-3 hours. Compression. Using a pressure bandage can help prevent swelling. Elevation. The injured area should be raised above the level of the heart. This will help relieve swelling and throbbing. An anti-inflammatory, such as ibuprofen, can also offer pain relief but check with your pharmacist first if you are taking any other medicines. If the pain lasts for more than one week, seek advice from a chartered physiotherapist.
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