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Travelers who venture to Birmingham, Alabama will find a city filled with landmarks and museums celebrating the historical achievements of the city. Children and adults alike will find both entertainment and education by visiting the attractions offered by the city.
The statute of Vulcan is the largest and most visible Birmingham landmark. The statute is a fifty five foot iron man who looks over the city from the top of Red Mountain. Named after the Roman god of the forge, Vulcan was constructed by the city in the early 1900¡¯s to represent the Birmingham steel industry. He traveled to the World¡¯s Fair in St. Louis in 1904, and was later moved back to Birmingham, where he has remained for the past one hundred years. Vulcan watches over the city and is visible for miles around. In 1946, the Birmingham Jaycees attached a neon torch to the tip of Vulcan¡¯s spear. The torch typically burns green, but burns red for twenty four hours following a traffic fatality in the Birmingham area. Vulcan has recently been restored by a group of local city leaders. He was disassembled, cleaned, and repaired during the past few years. Vulcan has recently been reassembled and now stands again overlooking the city.
The Sloss Furnace Iron Works was an operational steel production facility from 1882 until 1972. The facility now operates as a museum and is toured daily by residents and travelers. Sloss Furnace offers standard tours at no charge, but also accepts reservations for iron pouring tours. Iron pouring tours allow visitors to explore the facilities and also watch iron being processed. The iron pouring tours cost $15 per person and includes a cast iron souvenir.
Birmingham was a monumental city in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950¡¯s and 1960¡¯s. The city now features The Civil Rights Institute, an interactive museum which commemorates the movement. The museum offers extensive reading materials regarding the Civil Rights Movement as well as videos and displays. One feature is a replica of the buses of the 1950¡¯s and 1960¡¯s which is used to tell the story of the Freedom Riders and Montgomery Bus Boycott. Additionally, the museum regularly hosts rotating speakers and exhibits. The cost of the tour is $9.00. Admission is free on Sunday.
The Sixteenth Street Baptist Church is located across the street from the Civil Rights Institute. History buffs will likely be interested in touring the location of the famous 1963 Ku Klux Klan bombing which resulted in the death of four young girls and served as a major turning point in the Civil Rights Movement. The church offers tours Tuesday through Friday and by appointment on Saturday.
Birmingham is also home to the Southern Museum of Flight. The museum commemorates eighty years of aviation history. The museum contains military, commercial, and private aircraft, including one of the early Delta Airlines commercial carriers. The cost of touring the Southern Museum of Flight is $3.00 for adults and $2.00 for seniors and students.
Sports fans who travel to Birmingham should visit the Alabama Sports Hall of Fame. The hall of fame is home to numerous Alabama athletes and coaches who have made significant contributions to their respective sports. Inductees include Joe Namath, Hank Aaron, Charles Barkley, Bo Jackson, Willie Mays, and Paul ¡°Bear¡± Bryant. The cost of admission is $5.00 for adults, $4.00 for seniors, and $3.00 for students.
Birmingham is also home to the Birmingham Museum of Art, which boasts to be the largest municipal art museum in the southeast. The museum features over 21,000 works spanning from 5000 B.C. to present. The museum also frequently hosts rotating exhibits and special galleries in addition to the permanent works. Admission to the museum is free, but donations are accepted.
The McWane Center is a must for any science-minder traveler. The newest Birmingham museum features hands on exhibits relating to all aspects of science. The museum has several adventure halls which focus on mechanics, space, biology, and magnetism, just to name a few. While the hands on exhibits are geared toward children, they are very entertaining to adult visitors as well. The McWane Center also features an IMAX theater and regularly hosts major traveling exhibits like the Titanic and the Tomb of King Tut. Admission is $9.00 for adults and $8.00 for children and seniors. Combination tickets to the museum and IMAX theater are $16.00 and $14.00.
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