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If you are thinking about becoming pregnant, it is wise to start planning several months before conception. With modern medicine and state-of-the-art technology, your chances of carrying a healthy baby full-term have never been better. Here are some tips that can improve your odds.
1. Consult with your doctor when you are ready to conceive. A thorough physical exam can identify any underlying problems or potential conditions that can interfere with or threaten a pregnancy. Your doctor may recommend that you bring your weight to a healthy level. Women with a low percentage of body fat may have problems getting or staying pregnant, while overweight women can run into difficulties with gestational diabetes or other complications.
2. Ask your doctor about genetic counseling. Find out if certain diseases or health risks run in your family, such as RH negative factor or anemia, before getting pregnant so you can take adequate precautions.
3. Stop smoking and start eating properly. Smoking can seriously compromise fetal health, resulting in low birth weight or birth defects, and sometimes leads to miscarriage. If you must smoke, try to cut down, and do not smoke around the baby after its birth. Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages, which can adversely affect the unborn baby. Start eating a healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables each day, along with a multivitamin supplement, if directed by your doctor. Vitamin and mineral sufficiency can help to head off a baby's developmental disability such as spina bifida or even mongoloidism. Ask your doctor for more information.
4. Learn to chart ovulation. Use a drug store kit that measures hormones in your urine to let you know when ovulation occurs. This is the time you will want to optimize intercourse, romantically rather than clinically, of course, to increase your chance of becoming pregnant. Typically a woman becomes fertile 12 to 48 hours before and after an egg is released into the fallopian tube. Some women notice a mild sense of discomfort on one side of the abdomen or other between their periods, which indicates ovulation. Mild abdominal swelling and a slight rise in body temperature to about 99 degrees are common as well.
5. Try different positions. For deep penetration and deposit of sperm, consider a back-to-front position during love-making. Another strategy is to elevate the woman's hips slightly on a pillow during and after intercourse. Try not to get up and move around for about twenty minutes afterward, if possible, which allows the sperm "travel time" to move toward their target, the egg, though it will take several hours to reach their destination.
6. If you are using birth control, stop using it for six months before trying to conceive. This allows your body to return to normal and eject any residue from the medication or apparatus (such as an IUD).
7. Make time for yourself each day. Studies show that women who are stressed over their jobs or relationships, among other factors, have a harder time getting pregnant than those who are calmer. Find thirty minutes or more to read a book, take a nap, enjoy a treat, talk with a friend, listen to music, relax with your spouse, or write in your journal. Your body will appreciate this opportunity to enjoy life.
8. Get enough rest. Try for a minimum of 7-1/2 hours a night. Avoid interruptions if possible by turning off the phone or wearing earplugs if the neighbors become loud. If you lose sleep, take a short nap in the afternoon or early evening to refresh your body.
Though these may sound like behaviors a pregnant woman should practice, it is a good idea to begin before you are pregnant to get your body into the best physical and emotional condition possible before you are caring for two. A little bit of thoughtful planning can head off major problems later, so get started now if you want a baby in your future. |
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