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Yoga, meaning to join or to unite, is exercise with a holistic approach. The wonders of yoga have long been perceived by the worshippers of fitness. Setting up and honestly following a fitness regime which is both enjoyable and exhilarating during pregnancy both calms the mind and strengthens the body, giving you the boost to carry yourself further. Fitness and vitality during pregnancy and a natural childbirth are only some of the rewards of yoga to its students.
A healthy and positive pregnancy requires strength, flexibility, relaxation, controlled breathing, endurance and inner peace. Pregnancy is not a time to launch a new exercise routine in your lifestyle. So, start slow. Arm yourself with knowledge. Before starting, take advice from your health care provider and discuss the benefits of yoga, which is a very safe form of exercise during pregnancy. Depending on the specific medical conditions, a certified yoga instructor can mold the yoga regime according to the individual¡¯s need.
The benefits of yoga are endless, both physically and mentally. Practiced for centuries, yoga, whose other word is meditation, massages the internal organs as well as energizes the soul. Essentially, regular exercise of yoga can magically treat various health disorders. It stimulates the muscles in the various body parts in a non-strenuous manner and brings about flexibility in those areas which were never so much worked upon before. Muscles are admirably toned by gentle stretching and massages which facilitate blood circulation in the entire body. This, on the other hand, detoxifies the body by quick elimination of wastes from even the farthest corners of the body thus keeping a myriad of infections and health disorders at bay. Active blood circulation also means efficient transport of nutrients which attributes to prompt healing of wounds, a boost in stamina, improved digestion, dodging disability, enhanced breathing and radiation of confidence - all of which work simultaneously to keep your pregnancy more manageable and hassle free. You will discover a new vigor in life. Most importantly, the goal of yoga is to attune body with mind and soul. In some countries, yoga is the only way to ease labor pain and facilitate natural childbirth.
Some precautions:
The best time for yoga is first thing in the morning before breakfast and after emptying the bowels. Avoid doing yoga within two-three hours after having a meal. Also, if you have sleep disorders, try not to do too much over-stimulating yoga at bedtime. Stop immediately if you feel any kind of discomfort. Many women feel a little groggy or short of breath while trying some poses lying on the back after the first trimester. If so, turn to your side. Lying on your back cuts the blood flow to the uterus thus cutting oxygen supply to the baby. Avoid poses lying on your back or stomach or those that over stretch the muscles. Straining the already expanded uterus might result in wear and tear. Bend from the hips, not the back to avert pressure on the abdomen. Try standing poses near a wall or with a chair because pregnant women tend to get off balance due to shift in the center of gravity forward. Standing poses are recommended only during the first trimester to strengthen the legs, avert leg cramps and improve blood circulation in the legs. Try not to get fatigued during the second and the third trimesters. Modify the bending and stretching poses according to your body¡¯s responses.
The five simple tips for expecting mothers adjusting to yoga during pregnancy:
Yoga might seem a little intimidating to first timers but the pay off is immeasurable. Overcoming the physical demands of labor and ensuring a perfectly healthy baby is every woman¡¯s dream. Faster recovery and getting back in shape after delivery is another challenge new moms face. Yoga is the perfect tool to help you with all these worries. That is why yoga lessons are gaining more and more popularity in the natal and pre-natal classes.
1. Asanas (or poses)- Each asana is intended for a specific region of the body. The asanas meant for pregnant women gently massage the reproductive organs and the pelvic region thus speeding up blood circulation in the lower abdominal area. The fetus gets optimum oxygen supply, essential for its normal growth and development. Strengthening of the abdominal region helps in efficient carriage and development of the fetus as well as pushing during delivery. A resilient backbone nests a healthy spine, essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system. Regular practice relieves the mother of cramps or back pain due to the extra weight she is carrying (thus strengthening the lower back) and fluid retention during the last few months. Position of the baby can also be influenced. Massage of the pelvic region improves bowel movement, which can be an annoyance throughout pregnancy and opens up the birth canal, preparing the body for delivery. An awkward posture due to the weight of the bulging uterus can be fixed by yoga¡¯s corrective hints. During the post natal days, asanas help the uterus as well as the whole body to get back in shape quicker.
2. Pranayama- also known as deep yogic breathing, is a powerful breathing and relaxation technique that ensures abundant oxygen supply to both the mother and the fetus, thus counteracting shortness of breath. It calms the mind, relaxes the muscles, relieves tension around the cervix, lowers back pain in the third trimester, increases awareness, stamina and endurance and prepares the body for childbirth with minimal discomfort. This technique is extremely helpful during labor. During the early pregnancy days, it alleviates morning sickness, nausea, mood swings, lethargy, loss of appetite and breast discomforts before and after childbirth. It also helps the body, the uterus, the pelvic floor and the abdomen get back in shape after childbirth.
3. Mudras- These motions or signs massage the reproductive organs and relaxes the birth canal. They nurture the body, making it supple and spirit by generating energy and relieving the everyday stresses and anxieties of life. You find an inner peace and contentment so far unknown to you. Mudras increase your focus during childbirth.
4. Meditation- This centuries old method of calming the mind and enlightenment of the soul has been practiced by saints or yogis (those who perform yoga and have achieved extreme meditated state) all over Asia. It increases awareness, beats fear, soothes the soul and bonds you with your baby in an inexplicable manner even before you are holding her in your arms. It makes you more focused with a relaxed attitude during the labor procedure. Consistent practice gives you a serene outlook on life. It charges your body physically, emotionally and spiritually. A sense of complete peace of mind is unparalleled to boost your baby¡¯s brain development.
5. Yoga Nidra- also known as yogic sleep through visualization techniques is invaluable for physical and mental relaxation, spiritual inspiration and preparation of the body for labor and delivery. It energizes the mind which is essential to improve your strength and stability. Through visualization, you imagine your child being healthy, cheerful and with a good character which gives you a positive attitude towards your pregnancy.
Whether or not a new student or a seasoned practitioner, yoga benefits both. Certain poses are limited for pregnant women or individuals with particular health conditions. So, it is essential to seek a professional guidance before launching the yoga program in your daily life. Pregnancy yoga, however, energizes the woman internally and thus benefits the woman's labor immensely. It makes you feel comfortable all throughout the long pregnant months. The birthing experience becomes enjoyable for both the mother and the baby.
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