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Many people wonder if their discharge balance is listed on their credit report. While there is not a declaration of the amount discharged, it won¡¯t be too difficult for a potential lender to figure it out since the information about each of your accounts can still be made available per reports by your individual creditors. The original amount owed can still be listed in your history and can be reviewed by someone checking your report, but unless your creditors have failed to report properly, the current balance on any discharged account should be reported as zero per federal law.
You can bet your credit history (defaults on loans, failure to make payments, late payments) will show up, so the discharge amount being listed is really not a bad thing. It shows that the full amount has been discharged, and makes it clear that past creditors no longer have a legal claim to any of that debt. Keep in mind that bankruptcy filings are public record anyway, so you can¡¯t really hide the fact that you filed, or the amount of debt you had discharged.
It will be up to you to contact creditors that do not report a zero balance, just like it is up to you to correct any other inaccuracies on your credit report. These creditors can legally keep the amounts previously owed and the payment history available on your report for up to ten years for Chapter 7 or ¡°straight bankruptcy.¡±
If you are worried about the prospect of never being able to obtain credit because of this information showing up on your report, consider the fact that late or missed payments and whatever else led to your filing for bankruptcy, probably had a worse effect on your credit rating than filing bankruptcy, for whatever amount, did.
Basically, discharging some or all of your debt can actually make your credit rating better. By improving your debt to income ratio, you improve your credit score, because this ratio is one of the key things lenders look at when deciding if you are a good risk for future credit offers or loans, and when deciding the terms of such offers.
In fact, many people claim they are swarmed with offers for pre-approved credit cards soon after discharging their debts. This is because prospective lenders know that old creditors can¡¯t come back to collect; they know you can¡¯t file straight bankruptcy again for at least six years; and they know you have more money to spend since the discharge. Just beware of high interest rates, high fees, and predatory lenders or you could end up in the same trouble that caused you to file in the first place.
You will also have the option of a secured credit card, where you put a certain amount of money into an account to cover any items you charge. This is one way to rebuild your credit, but many people shy away from this choice because you are ultimately paying an annual fee and interest ¨Coften very high interest- to ¡°borrow¡± your own money. Do not be too quick to accept such an offer, because better offers will eventually come along. You will almost always end up paying higher fees and interest than you did before bankruptcy, but after a year or so of timely payments you should be eligible for a better deal.
Train yourself not to use credit for frivolous or luxury items. Only use it to purchase things you need, and only if you are sure you can pay off the charges quickly. This is not the time to go wild; the idea is to use credit responsibly in order to rebuild your credit rating, not to live beyond your means. |
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