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Maintaining home appliances need not be time-consuming or expensive. A few simple steps can provide dependability and safety. Caring for your furnace filter is a good example of how easily this can be done.
It is very important to replace the furnace filter during the winter once a month, on average. This will save money, and help your furnace last longer. When you need to buy a replacement, it is important to know that all filters are not the same size. Find out from your service repairperson which type or size is recommended for your furnace. Those with a lifetime warranty cover the frame, not the filter screen. Double-check by asking the clerk to make sure you get the right one.
At home, begin by removing the old filter. If you have a gas furnace, locate the emergency power switch. The plate is red and should say ¡°Emergency Power Switch.¡± It will be found on the furnace, or somewhere close to it. Turn off this switch. If you have an electric furnace, you will need to turn it off at the thermostat. Some filters are located in a slot between the furnace and the large return, large air duct; it can be removed by pulling out the slot where the filter is housed. Filters can also be found at the front panel of the furnace.
Once the panel is removed, you will find a large metal clip, which keeps the filter in place. The clip has to be snapped out before the filter can be removed. Some furnaces have two slots for filters; a filter is needed for each slot. Most filters are disposable, but if you have one you can clean, take it outside and wash it with a garden hose. If it is too cold outdoors, you will have to clean it in the bathtub or in the basement, using soapy water and a brush with stiff bristles. Hold the filter up to the light to see if you have missed any spots. This will save you money, because allowing the furnace to accumulate dirt and grime will cause it to wear out sooner and require a replacement.
Let the filter sit in a well-ventilated area until it is completely dry. Before you replace it, vacuum the dust that was loosened when the filter came out, as well as the area around the furnace. You can use an old towel or clean rags, if that is all you have. Place the new or clean filter in the fitted furnace slot, or put it behind the clip and replace the front panel. It is important to refer to the arrow on the filter when you put it back in the furnace; the arrow should point away from the return air duct and towards the blower. If the filter is put in backwards, it will not work efficiently, and you will not save as much money. Now you can turn the power back on. Most furnace filters only cost a few dollars, and you won¡¯t believe how much money a clean one can save. Look for your brand at any hardware store or locations such as Ace hardware, Lowe¡¯s, Home Depot,
and Builders Square. And don¡¯t forget to have your furnace serviced by a certified professional once every year, as basic maintenance will prolong the life of your unit.
Changing your furnace filter is the first step to making sure that your appliances continue to operate smoothly and correctly.
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