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With the introduction of the 50 State Quarters Program, the U.S. mint has made coin collecting a popular pastime for millions of Americans. What used to be seen by some as a boring hobby now appeals to everyone.
The coin's popularity is fueled, in part, by how inexpensive they are to collect. The total cost of a set, with all 50 states included, will be only $12.50. That, and the fact that there are 5 new quarters introduced every year, has people from all over the country looking through their pocket change for the next ¡°new quarter.¡±
If, like many others, you have been bitten by the state quarter bug, here are a few tips for collecting them:
First, decide on the quality of coins you want to collect. The cheapest route is keeping an eye out for the latest release in your change. Or you can decide to collect un-circulated coins, proofs, or special collectibles available from the U.S. Mint. Obviously, the fancier the collections the more money you will need to put into it.
Some may be interested only in collecting the quarter from their particular state. They still have many options, such as First Day Coin Covers, (which contain a coin and a canceled stamp), canceled on the date the coin was entered into circulation; the Greetings From America set, with both the quarter and stamp depicting that particular state; and even coin and die sets. The options are limited only by the collector¡¯s budget.
Once you begin your collection, you will need a place to store it. Some people just throw their quarters into a jar and leave it at that. Others buy special folders with a place for each quarter, and collect them that way. You can also buy a U.S. map with each state having a place to hold its quarter. Some folders and maps have two spots for each state, so you can collect one from each mint (P for Philadelphia and D for Denver). With the maps you can use the quarters to teach younger collectors about geography. Since the quarters are being introduced in the order that they where admitted into the Union, they make a great history teaching tool, also.
Some collectors like to collect the unusual, so they look for error coins. These coins have some kind of mistake on them that was made during the manufacturing process. So far there haven¡¯t been too many significant errors on the state quarters, but there are a few that you can look for.
One is the Wisconsin quarter, which pictures a cow, an ear of corn and a wheel of cheese. The mistake on this coin is that some are showing up that have an extra leaf on the left side of the corn stalk. It appears (some versions point up, some down) right below the curved leaf on the left side of the stalk. Some collectors are paying in the hundreds for these coins.
Another error to watch for is rotated die errors. Some coins were made with the back side out of line. To see if you have a rotated die error coin, hold it facing you with your thumb on one side and your index finger on the other. Now, use your other hand to flip the coin over, top to bottom. The back should face you now, right side up. If not, you may have an error coin.
Other, more common errors are cracked die, filled die (where something gets inside the die and it doesn¡¯t make a clear impression when stamped), and die polishing (lines made from grooves in the die). There are several books that can be found online or at your local book store that can help you in identifying coin errors and what they may be worth.
As you can see, whether you are searching for errors or just wanting a complete set of state quarters, collecting them is a fun, inexpensive and educational hobby that the whole family can get involved in.
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