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Brilliant, unique and beautiful, tie-dyed designs have stood the test of time since the 1960's. Still popular today, tie-dyed garments are very easy to do. There are several different techniques for tie-dying and this type of design is not just for shirts. Sheets, curtains, bedspreads and even placemats can be done in a tie-dyed design. You can find the dye at many locations, such as a grocery store, department store and maybe even your local dollar store. It usually comes in two different varieties: a powder, which you mix with water before dipping the fabric, and a liquid, already mixed. The liquid mix is much more convenient, but a little more costly than the powdered variety of dye.
If you¡¯re using the liquid, you¡¯ll need several bottles for a large item, such as a sheet, but read the package instructions first, to make sure you have purchased enough to completely dye the article. If you¡¯re using the powdered mix, follow the instructions on the package, paying particular attention to the details of adding salt to the mix for certain types of fabrics, such as 100% cotton. If you fail to do this, the dye won¡¯t stay and will fade quickly with laundering. There are lots of ways to make the designs. Start by tying rubber bands around various areas of the shirt or other item. These can be large rubber bands or small ones, but wind them until they are on the fabric very tightly. Some people place a rubber band on the shirt, then another one above that one, and so on until there are rows of rubber bands all over the shirt. Other people just twist the article to be dyed, without attaching rubber bands. To do this, just twist the shirt until it won¡¯t twist any more, or if it¡¯s a large item, like a curtain, have a friend hold one end and twist while you twist the other end. After getting the article twisted or tied, dip it into the mix for the amount of time required on the package. Some people prefer to boil the dye in a large pot for quicker results, but it¡¯s just as simple to dunk the fabric in the dye without boiling. The process can also be done in a washer, but be sure to run the washer through an entire cycle while empty, after the dying process, to remove all traces of leftover dye. Many dyes require you to launder the garment after the dying process, but again, run the washer through a complete cycle after laundering dyed articles. Throw in the dryer and your tie-dyed garments are ready for wear. You can also apply the dye with a paintbrush or sponge for a more unique design.
New tie-dying sprays have hit the market and are much simpler than the process of mixing and pouring the dye into a pot or the washer. Simply hang up an old sheet, or tape newspapers together, and tape them to a door or wall. Now place the article of clothing on a hanger, hang in front of the sheet or newspapers, and spray. Be sure and spray under the arms, around the hem and around the neckline. Do one side, then turn the garment around to do the other side. If it is a large item you¡¯re dying with spray, hang on a clothesline to die. With these new sprays, it¡¯s easy to add several different colors to your design without them mixing with one another to form a hideous shade.
One other way to tie-dye items is to use a powdered drink mix. There are several different brands to choose from. Mix them up, using half the amount of water required for the drink mix. Dip the garment as if you were using the dye method. After dying, allow to dry completely, then launder. These powdered drink mixes work well, but won¡¯t give you the brightness that you will get from regular dyes. It's important to keep in mind that dark colors are harder to cover than light colors, so try to choose a color which will be easy to dye, such as white, light pink, yellow or beige. |
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