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Taking home someone else's pet may include someone else's problems. When you adopt a pet that was formerly owned by an owner who was neglectful or brutal, you may have to face more obstacles than you realize.
Before adopting a pet from an animal shelter or humane association, here are some things to do:
1. If the shelter hasn't done so already, have the pet examined by a veterinarian. You will probably have to pay this cost, but it's worth it to rule out diseases like rabies, distemper, or animal leukemia, along with conditions like fleas, worms, or parasites. Many of these problems can be easily addressed by treatment, but it's better to find out before adopting a pet to be sure the problem is controllable.
2. Find out something about the pet's background. If the animal was raised in a loving home, you should be able to expect good behavior and a mutually satisfying relationship. But if the animal was beaten or treated cruelly, it may have developed a mean disposition or defensive behaviors that may come out with young children who unintentionally play roughly. Ask questions from the shelter assistant to learn who owned the pet and the reasons for placing the animal for adoption, and make sure any potential behavior problems are ones you can cope with.
3. Determine the pet's breed and ancestry. Mixed breed dogs, for example, may have such a varied bloodline that they will exhibit no specific traits or characteristics from a particular breed or variety. But if you are considering a mutt that is part wolf or another breed that is known for fierceness and you have small children at home, you may want to look for another pet to adopt. Also look out for small dogs, such as terriers, that are known for not adapting well to busy homes. If the proposed pet is from a litter produced by dogs bred to fight or race, you may want to find out more about its disposition or characteristics.
4. Give some thought to training an adopted pet. While you can teach an old dog a few tricks, you won't find the eagerness and resilience that can be expected from a younger animal. You also may have to spend time breaking bad habits or reinforcing good ones, like house training and getting along with children or neighbors. You may never to be able to remake the animal into show quality.
5. What about distance animal adoption? Conservationists often sponsor wild packs of animals for protection against the environment, land shortages, or hunters. Instead of bringing home an animal to care for day in and day out, you can "adopt" one by joining a program that lets you contribute so much money per month to provide for the animal's care. Wild mustangs, wolf packs, and some bird types fall into this category. Browse the Internet to find out about these kinds of services through which you can make a positive difference in an animal's life without making a permanent commitment.
Animal adoption is a great way to take care of abandoned or misused animals. But take into account the various needs and issues that should be addressed before bringing home a homeless stray. |
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