|
If you look at a piece of copper, you will see that it has red tones. Visually, these tones give the metal a warm quality. When planning the design of your jewelry, it is a good idea to keep this in mind. As an example, if you want to use beads and copper chain to create a necklace, choosing beads in warm tones of pink, red, yellow, brown, or purple will work well with the copper. In terms of color, the beads and the metal will look harmonious together. When you use copper with cool tones, like blue or green, a sharp contrast between the beads and the metals will be noticeable. To make these colors more harmonious with your copper, an antique green or blue patina can be applied to the copper. This will be expanded upon at the end of this article.
A wide selection of copper can be found at jewelry supply and metal supply stores. Arts and crafts stores often carry premade copper products like chain, charms, lockets, and beads. If there are none of these stores in your area, you may find what you want through mail order. Like most metals, copper comes in many forms. In cylindrical form, copper comes as thin as flimsy, delicate wire. It is sold in a spool, but can be bought in lengths. At it's thickest, copper can be purchased in thick rods. The lower the gauge number, the thicker the cylinder will be. Sheets of copper are commonly sold in squares. This sheet metal can come thin enough to bend it with your bare hands, while the thickest sheet metals for jewelry are meant to be cut or sawed into workable pieces. Thick sheets of copper can be pounded out with a mallet, and pressed into a smaller gauge. Again, the lower the gauge number, the thicker the sheet will be. Some metal and jewelry supply stores will have an area where they keep scraps that can be purchased at a discounted price. Jewelry supply stores sell copper casting grain. Casting grain resembles small pellets, and is sold by the ounce. It is melted down and poured or forced into a mold made from a design model. for the novice, it should be noted that metal casting should only be performed under the supervision of a trained professional. If you have casting experience, proper safety precautions should always be followed to prevent injury in the home studio.
Whether you choose to use copper grain, wire, sheet, tubing, or chain, you may find that several elements work best to fulfill the design of your jewelry. You can save time and effort by finding ways to combine them. There are also shortcuts. Instead of cutting and bending wire into chain, premade chain may work better for you. Instead of forming sheet metal around a rod to make a tube, a premade tube may do the trick.
Copper becomes dull after exposure to oils from your hands and tools. Casting also leaves the metal discolored and oxidized. When your copper piece is completed, a good cleaning with a metal soak cleaner can restore your metal to it's original shine and luster. When you purchase a metal soak cleaner, make sure that it is made for use with copper, as there are different cleaners for different metals.
Once your copper is cleaned, a wax can be rubbed into it's surface to seal it, or you may wish to add a patina. A patina is a colored finish. The most popular patinas for copper are antiquing/oxidizing patinas, and darkening patinas. Finishes can be found in the following tones: green, blue-green, rust, brown and black.You can immerse your copper into a bath of these chemicals, or you can swab them on with an applicator. Again, make sure that the chemical mix is made for use with copper before you apply it. A finish can be sealed with a wax rub after application.
|
Artical Related:
Fun craft projects: how to make your own journal--including the pages!
Jewelry making party ideas
Jewelry making basics: different ways to incorporate beads
Jewelry making basics: how to work with metal wires
Wearable crafts: how to make jewelry from old stained glass




