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More and more pediatricians are advising new mothers to breastfeed their babies. Plenty of medical and nutritional evidence supports the fact that breast milk is the healthiest form of nutrition for babies. Just because breastfeeding is strongly encouraged doesn¡¯t necessarily mean that it is an easy option, however. New mothers, who are already overwhelmed with taking care of a new baby, may have feelings of inadequacy. With a little perseverance and determination, you can breastfeed your baby.
When a baby is first born, your breast will not immediately produce milk. Instead, a sticky, yellow substance, known as colostrum, is secreted. This substance is full of rich nutrients and antibodies, so it is important to encourage your baby to nurse even before your milk comes in.
More and more mothers are nursing their babies as soon as they can after delivery. Even though relatives and friends will be eager to welcome your newborn, it is a good idea to get started nursing your baby right away. Take a few moments to spend some time getting to know your baby. See if you can get him to latch onto your breast, don¡¯t worry if he doesn¡¯t seem interested. Just enjoy holding him before everyone else comes into the picture.
Many mothers who don¡¯t have success nursing their babies in the first day or two after delivery give up. They think their baby doesn¡¯t want to nurse and would rather have a bottle. It is important to remember, however, that you aren¡¯t the only one learning. Your baby has to learn to eat, too. Since breast milk doesn¡¯t provide immediate gratification like bottled milk, a baby has to learn the process of sucking strongly and steadily to stimulate the milk ducts to produce the milk.
Once your milk comes in, you¡¯ll find that your milk supply is based on supply and demand. The more you nurse, the more milk you¡¯ll produce. That is why it is important to try not to supplement with formula for the first month or two. If you need someone else to feed your baby, invest in a good breast pump. There are so many breast pumps on the market, and mothers can become confused as to which one to buy. If you will need to pump every day, it will probably be in your best interest to purchase a hospital grade dual pump. If you will only need to pump occasionally, you might be just as happy with a more inexpensive electric or manual model.
The most difficult time of breastfeeding is usually the first month. Your milk will come in around two or three days after the baby is born. When it does, you may feel that your breasts have doubled in size! You will probably need to feed your baby about every two hours. This is for his benefit and yours. You will need him to nurse to help release the pressure of your overabundance of milk. Hopefully, you bought several nursing bras in at least a size larger than you normally wear.
Your nipples will probably experience some soreness at first. The hospital probably gave you a tube of some type of lanolin breast ointment. Use this on your breast after every feeding to keep your nipples from becoming dry and cracked. You can also rub breast milk on your nipples and let it dry. The dried breast milk is a natural lubricant.
You need to encourage your baby to latch on correctly. If he doesn¡¯t have enough of your breast in his mouth, you could end up with sore, cracked nipples. In order to get your baby to take your nipple, hold him against your breast and tickle his cheek with your nipple or your finger. When he opens his mouth, pull him to your breast. He should have a large portion of your areola in his mouth, not just the nipple. When you are ready for him to release your breast, slip your finger into the corner of his mouth to break the suction.
Some pediatricians recommend nursing your baby approximately fifteen minutes on each side per feeding. Others recommend nursing your baby until he stops sucking. You can talk with your pediatrician about what she recommends, but you don¡¯t need to discount your own feelings and instincts. Nobody will know and understand your baby¡¯s needs better than you.
It is a good idea, no matter how long you nurse, to try and nurse your baby on both breasts each session. Start nursing with the breast you finished with the last time you nursed. If you can¡¯t remember, attach a safety pin to the breast you should start on next.
If you feel that your breasts are becoming engorged, nurse more often to relieve the pressure. If, however, your breasts are engorged and you are running a low fever, you need to visit the doctor. You may have mastitis, and your doctor will need to prescribe some medicine. This doesn¡¯t mean you will have to stop breastfeeding.
Until your milk has become more regulated, you may leak if it is time to breastfeed, or if you are just thinking about your baby. You will need to wear breast pads in your bra, especially if you are leaving the house.
One of the best things about breastfeeding is the fact that it is free! It is also convenient. You don¡¯t have to fix bottles and mix formula for middle of the night feedings. You can quietly pick up your baby and feed him in a chair, or you can bring him into bed with you. You don¡¯t have to pack bottles to take along on an outing. All you need is a blanket, shawl, or sling to cover you, so you can discreetly feed your baby virtually anywhere.
Breast milk is also easy for baby to digest. You don¡¯t have to worry about finding the right formula. Breastfeeding also encourages you to burn more calories, making it easier to lose that extra pregnancy weight gain. Most importantly, breastfeeding your baby helps you form a wonderful bond. It is something only the two of you can share.
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