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Most nursing homes have a plan of social activities for their residents. They may have an employee on staff who arranges this part of a person's routine.
But if your loved one has recently entered a nursing home, the staff may be unfamiliar with his or her interests or needs. Though you may be able to provide this information with a phone call or quick interview with the admissions officer or a social worker, it may be a good idea to make a list of suggestions that can be kept in a safe place or transferred to an activities schedule. To help your family member adjust, here are a few ideas:
1. Ask for a family member to have "alone" time. Everyone needs privacy to think, nap, reflect, and perhaps keep a journal or watch television. Suggest that your relative be given thirty to sixty minutes a day in his or her room alone, with the door open if need be.
2. Inquire about physical activity. Staying active is important for good health in growing older. Some nursing home units provide sports activities like aerobics (geared to senior participants with certain mental and physical limitations), handball, basketball, gardening or walking. If your relative is not able to move around alone, offer to come in and take him or her for a walk or even a wheelchair ride. A change of scenery can make an isolated person's day much brighter.
3. Observe group activities. See how your family member gets along with others and how he or she is treated. Watching television for hours at a time may not be what the person is used to, so offer alternatives if the family member has trouble getting adjusted. Some older people who were used to living alone before coming to a nursing home may experience difficulty in learning to get along with others. Generally, though, most residents get used to their new shared living quarters rather quickly, and many enjoy the companionship of other residents.
4. Ask about special events. Proms, WWII-era jazz fests, music recitals, and other programs may perk up a new resident who is dejected. Plan to attend these on occasion as a way to get your loved one involved. Soon she may have enough new friends that you will not be as much in demand.
5. Chores. Some research indicates that nursing home residents, especially those with dementia (confusion or memory loss) enjoy helping out with simple housekeeping tasks. Gardening, sweeping, vacuuming, folding clothes, and other activities help the person feel useful and harks back to earlier days when keeping house was a must. Find out if this is an option for your family member.
6. Outings. Some facilities take groups of residents on outings to the mall, a restaurant, or to a site-seeing attraction. Offer to chaperone on one of these to get your family member involved. Chances are he or she will want to go next time, with or without you.
Socialization is an important skill that can make the difference in how well your family member gets used to nursing home residency. With a few inquiries and occasional assistance, you can play a helpful role in your loved one's adjustment and well-being. |
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