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1. START EARLY
Teaching your kids about sex isn¡¯t a one-time thing. It¡¯s not just about ¡°the talk.¡± Sex education is an ongoing process, and you have to continually reinforce the messages that you want to send your children or child about sex. Also, it is important that you are age appropriate. At age four, when little Jimmy asks why his sister is different than he is ¡°down there,¡± you aren¡¯t supposed to go into an explanation of STDs and how to properly use a condom. All you should be covering at that age is the basics of anatomy. Girls have vaginas; boys have penises. Young children should learn about their bodies, and you should teach them about modesty. If you are asked where babies come from, you don¡¯t need to go into detail; just say that when a man and woman really love each other, they can decide to have a baby together, and that baby grows in mommy¡¯s tummy until it is ready to come out into the world.
As your child gets a little older, around the second or third grade, you should get more in depth about what sex is and what the physical act of intercourse entails. Many parents dread this uncomfortable situation, but it is important that you do not let your child see how uncomfortable and uneasy you are. You do not want your child to feel uneasy about discussing sex and sexual issues with you in an honest and candid way, and if you give you child the impression that sex is shameful and dirty, then they are not going to want to open up to you with their questions.
2. BE OPEN WITH PRE-PUBESCENT KIDS
As your child nears puberty, his or her body is going to start to undergo some major transformations. If you don¡¯t want your child to be afraid of all the changes that are happening, you have to prepare him or her for all of the facets of becoming an adult, physically and mentally. Explain to your child that sexual impulses are natural, and if they haven¡¯t happened yet, they will be happening soon. Young boys are often very uneasy about their first erection, especially if it ¡°comes up¡± in a public environment, such as in the classroom. Girls can get their period as early as nine years old, so you want to make sure that your daughter knows what to expect, and that she just doesn¡¯t think she is dying when she has her first period. Basically, you don¡¯t want your child to have any surprises in their sexual development. If they know what to anticipate, then the changes that occur will be much easier to process and handle.
3. ASK QUESTIONS
It is your responsibility as a parent to be in the know about your child¡¯s life. Ask questions ¨C even embarrassing ones. Kids are having sex at alarmingly young ages, and you don¡¯t want your child to be one of them. Don¡¯t be embarrassed to ask your middle-school aged child about his relationships with his peers of the opposite sex. If you know that his or her friends are getting involved with ¡°boyfriends¡± and ¡°girlfriends,¡± ask your child what that means. Do they hold hands, kiss, what? Also, if your child wants to get together with friends, you should always make absolutely sure that there will be adult supervision. If there is a responsible adult present at all times, then there will not be an opportunity for a sexual encounter to occur between two middle school aged children. While it may be much more difficult for you to stop high school students from having sex, it is absolutely possible to prevent younger children from having sex. Your child may resent you for being overprotective, but you will be glad that you were in the long run.
4. EXPLAIN THE RISKS
Your child needs to know that having sex is an adult activity, and it is to be taken very seriously because there are very serious risks involved. Your child is likely to hear some mistruths from his or her peers about sex, and it is up to you to dispel these myths. For example, make sure your child knows that a girl can absolutely get pregnant her first time having sex. Discuss the risk of contracting a sexually transmitted disease. Explain that there are diseases, such as HIV and AIDS that cannot be cured. Your child has to understand the dangers of being sexually active. Explain to your child that it is okay to say no to sex, and that having sex is not a pathway to popularity or maturity. If you have a daughter, make especially sure that you warn her about boys that may pressure her to ¡°give it up.¡± You have to teach your child to respect herself and her body so that she won¡¯t allow herself to be manipulated or used.
5. TALK ABOUT PROTECTION
Even though your dream may be that your child is abstinent, that dream is an unlikely reality. More than half of all high school seniors have had at least one sexual experience, and you just can¡¯t fool yourself into believing that your child couldn¡¯t be a part of that statistic. Despite your talks about sex and your advice to wait until marriage or until a serious committed adult relationship, your child will be making the decision to have sex or not have sex on his or her own. If your child does decide to have sex, surely you want protection to be used. Teach your teenaged child about condoms and birth control. Explain that if a condom isn¡¯t used properly, it won¡¯t necessarily work, and if birth control isn¡¯t taken on schedule, that also won¡¯t work. Explain that even if a girl is on birth control, she is still vulnerable to contracting STDs if a condom isn¡¯t used as well. While no sex at all may be what you want, your next choice should be safe sex. |
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