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Once a baby is mobile, it is important to properly childproof your home. In addition, check your childproofing regularly as your child begins climbing, gets taller and can access new things. The following checklist will help you make sure you have not forgotten any important safety issues.
1. Safety latches for drawers and cupboards
Place safety locks or latches on all drawers and cabinets in your kitchen, bathrooms and laundry room. It is important to prevent access to potentially poisonous substances such as cleaning products, medications and even vitamins. Even child resistant lids will not keep a clever toddler from opening a bottle so it is extremely important to have multiple security measures in place. Sharp objects such as knives and other utensils can be very dangerous for young children and drawers themselves can be a hazard if it is possible for them to pull all the way out and onto a curious toddler.
2. Outlet covers
Safety outlet covers and plates help prevent children from sticking their fingers or other objects into electrical outlets. The risk of electrical shock or electrocution is very real for young children. Inexpensive outlet plugs are available for unused outlets; covers that fit over plugs are available for regularly used outlets.
3. Safety gates
Use safety gates to prevent children from going up or down stairs unsupervised. At the top of a stairway it is important to use a securely mounted gate, such as one that is screwed into the wall, rather than a pressure mounted gate. Pressure mounted gates are fine for the bottom of a staircase or to use to prevent a child from entering a potentially dangerous room. Gates are available in configurable shapes, sizes and looks to suit any home¡¯s needs. If your child is a climber, make sure the gate has vertical railings to make it less easy to scale.
4. Door locks and door knob covers
Prevent children from entering potentially dangerous areas in your home by placing locks on the doors. Door knob covers also can keep children from opening doors, but these are less secure than locks and many children can manipulate them. Also lock doors leading outside and to the garage to prevent toddlers from taking adventures outdoors without you. In addition, use door stops to keep doors from inadvertently closing on little fingers.
5. Window and balcony guards
Window screens will not prevent a child from falling out a window, so all high windows should have bars if they are ever left open. Make sure the bars can be easily opened in the event of a fire, however. Special netting and screens can be used for balconies, decks and landings to prevent a child from falling from high areas.
6. Hot water guards
Have anti-scald guards installed on all faucets to prevent hot water from burning baby. Set the hot water heater to 120 degrees Fahrenheit to help avoid burns.
7. Bumpers for sharp objects
Look for objects with sharp corners and edges and cover them with pads. Some common hazards include fireplace corners, coffee table edges, bar or breakfast nook overhangs and table corners. Cover bathtub faucets with a padded device to prevent a baby from hitting himself on the sharp edge.
8. Remove strangulation hazards
Window blind cords with loops and other hanging ribbons and strings can pose strangulation hazards. Place safety tassels (available from window blind manufacturers) on looped blind cords.
9. Use detectors
Place smoke and carbon monoxide detectors liberally throughout your home. Early warning systems are critical safety devices for the protection of the whole family
10. Remove water hazards
Never leave standing water in a bucket, tub or wading pool. A baby or toddler can drown in even a few inches of water. Always closely supervise children in bathtubs, pools or other bodies of water. Consider placing locks on toilet lids as well.
11. Cover and fence pools
Backyard swimming pools are one of the most dangerous hazards. Ensure swimming pools are fenced and securely covered or alarmed and never leave a child alone where there is access to a swimming pool or any other standing water. |
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