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For the motivated entrepreneur with a strong business sense, knowing the keys to buying and selling a business are essential. It¡¯s important to recognize that there are benefits to buying a successful business rather than starting one from scratch. The main benefit is that the business is already established and usually has a proven track record of success.
When buying a business, there are four main areas of consideration. The buyer must review these carefully and find the perfect fit.
1. What will be the cost of the investment? The buyer must determine his current assets and cash flow in relation to the price of the investment. Is the business worth the cost? How much profit has the business made since its operation? What sorts of improvements might need to be made? Purchasing a business is very similar to purchasing a home. Weigh the pros and cons and see if the business is worth your investment.
2. Who will run the day-to-day operations of the business? This second point has to do with time investment and management. Are you planning to run your own business or will you need employees? Are you prepared to operate your business when others are sick or unavailable? How will your new business change your current family and social life and do you believe it will be worth the sacrifice? All these questions help you determine your priorities and your commitment.
3. What type of business should you purchase? Besides time and money, when choosing to buy a business, one of the most important aspects of decision making is choosing a business that¡¯s right for you. Does the business reflect your passions and interests? Is the business or service something that will make you proud? Can you see yourself running this business for the rest of your life because it¡¯s something you¡¯d love to do? Only invest your time and money in a business that reflects who you really are, or you will burn out quickly.
4. How will you handle the future of your business? Since you are thinking about buying an already established and successful business, a business plan has already been written and implemented by the prior owners. This doesn¡¯t negate the fact that you need to create your own personal plan for future success. Prepare an outline. Set your goals. Create projections based on the past success of the business. The future of your business is in your hands. Design the future of your business with details, precision and good planning. Don¡¯t leave it up to fate or luck to make it a continued success.
If you¡¯ve been in business for a long time and are ready to sell your business, once again, it¡¯s important to have a plan of action. Just like selling a home, a buyer is looking to make a good investment. It¡¯s up to you to convince him that your business is a perfect fit. Here are four key points to consider when selling your business.
1. When is the right time to sell? After September 11, selling a business was nearly impossible. Business people were careful with their money. The state of the economy was unstable and as a result, business transactions suffered. Timing is everything. Time the sell of your business during a good economic period. Look for windows of opportunity where the marketplace is thriving.
2. Who should you target? There are buyers who are ready to invest their money in your business. Who are they? Could your target market be among those who were recently laid-off and are currently looking for new opportunities? Downsizing of companies has caused thousands of middle to top management positions to be eliminated. These executives are professionally trained and experienced to run a business. Could they run yours? Could you sell them the idea? Determine your perfect target market and then sell them the idea of running their own show.
3. How should I market the sale of my business? Getting the attention of your target market, or of any buyer interested in a good investment, is paramount in closing the sale. Places to advertise include newspapers, trade journals, home shows (if applicable), websites or through a business broker. A business broker is one of the best ways to sell a business quickly. These individuals are trained to match a buyer with a seller. They receive a percentage and are usually worth the commission you need to pay.
4. How do I close the sale? When trying to sell a business, buyers are usually very picky, skeptical and extremely cautious. After all, they have a lot of money to invest and they don¡¯t want to be fooled into a bad deal. As the seller, it¡¯s up to you to create a package that appeals to the buyer both rationally and emotionally. The buyer must see himself running the business. He must picture himself as the new owner. He must ¡°feel¡± this is the perfect fit for his lifestyle and interest, but especially for his pocketbook. If a he can buy into all these things, the sale will be complete. |
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