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Becoming a teacher can be an extremely rewarding career in terms of providing life-long learning models for students and paving the way to their career success. In addition, teaching jobs generally offer nine-month contracts, professional development opportunities like conference support, and seasonal breaks.
If you are thinking about entering the teaching field, you'll need to decide which age group you want to work with. There are five distinct levels to choose from:
1. Preschool children. Generally considered to be three- and four-year olds, this group may also include kindergarten-level children (or five-year-olds) if they are not part of a primary school program. You may be hired to teach at a preschool that also includes a nursery for babies six weeks of age and older. But a preschool instructor is expected to teach basic skills, like learning the alphabet, using colors for art projects, and developing social skills.
2. Primary pupils. Public or private schools consider the primary level of students to be in the elementary grades of kindergarten or one through six (or K-5 sometimes). You would be hired by the school to teach several kinds of subjects, including math, language, science, and other areas, excluding gym or music. Learning math facts and how to read are two important objectives for this age group. If you enjoy helping young children, this might be the career for you.
3. Secondary students. Middle and high school often are combined for this level of teaching, sometimes termed 6-12, 7-12, or 9-12, depending on whether the two are joined or separate. At this level a teacher will specialize in a given area, such as English or science, although he or she may also handle another subject as a minor like gym or art. Students often change classes during the day, meaning you could have several periods of different students who come to your class for a lesson and leave after about fifty minutes. You may need to supervise study hall or provide tutoring between classes.
4. College (two-year, four-year, or graduate). At the college level, teachers usually have at least a master's degree and sometimes a doctorate. They are expected to specialize in a given field, such as a humanities or science discipline. They might teach general education courses like writing or basic math, or they may offer advanced instruction to students who are in their second or higher year of college. Instructors at this level are expected to conduct research and offer community service in addition to teaching duties.
5. Career professionals. If you prefer business and industry to academics, you could become a professional consultant or trainer. This means you would take your expertise to various companies and offer seminars, workshops, or classes without college credit to teach employees a new skill. This type of instructor is self-employed and must take care of all tax forms, training materials, and client contacts.
Whatever your teaching interest or specialty, there are students for you all over the world, from the local elementary school to the distant company operating in Siberia. Become an expert in your field and then teach others all about it in your choice of a student's age level. |
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